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Home Side Dishes

Baked Mac and Cheese

By:Nagi
Published:21 Nov '21Updated:14 Dec '23
1,524 Comments
Recipe v Video v Dozer v

Still the best Baked Mac and Cheese I’ve ever had, with a stunning white creamy cheese sauce and a buttery breadcrumb topping. This is THE Macaroni Cheese recipe that’s wildly popular every Thanksgiving and Christmas!

This is a reader-favourite recipe included by popular demand in my debut cookbook “Dinner”!

Close up of freshly made Baked Mac and Cheese
Close up of Baked Mac and Cheese fresh out of the oven

Baked Mac and Cheese

I don’t want to be morbid, but if I had to choose a Last Meal, this Baked Mac and Cheese may possibly be it. Put me in a room with Macaroni Cheese, and neither of us stand a chance. Said Mac and Cheese would be ravaged.

And of all the Mac and Cheeses in the world, this is still the best Mac and Cheese I’ve ever had!

Baked Macaroni Cheese in a black skillet fresh out of the oven

About this Macaroni and Cheese

This is a Mac and Cheese recipe that is everything you want in a knock-your-socks off Macaroni Cheese – cheesy and creamy, with perfectly cooked macaroni (no bloated pasta!), plenty of sauce and a crunchy buttery top (essential in my world!)


What goes in Baked Mac and Cheese

Here’s what you need. Cheese. Butter. Pasta. All the essential food groups covered!😂

What goes in Baked Mac and Cheese

Best pasta for Mac and Cheese?

Macaroni, also known as elbow pasta. But really, any short pasta will work just fine – penne, ziti, twirls etc.

Best cheese for Mac and Cheese?

A combination of Gruyere and mozzarella cheese. Gruyere for the most superior flavour with the best melting qualities for creamy sauces such as this – there’s no contention in my view. And mozzarella for stretch – nothing does the cheese pull like a good mozzarella!

But honestly, any cheese that melts well works is excellent with Mac and Cheese, such as cheddar, tasty, Colby, Swiss, Pepper Jack, Emmental.

No cream?

NO! You do NOT need it. This sauce is rich enough as it is from the butter and cheese. Cream makes it so rich you can’t eat more than a few spoonfuls. How disappointing!!!


How to make Baked Mac and Cheese

It’s a straightforward recipe, starting with a basic butter-flour roux that is used to thicken milk to make the cheese sauce. For first timers, I think the short video below will help give you the confidence that you’ve got this! 

How to make Baked Mac and Cheese

The simple trick to avoid lumps in the Mac and Cheese Sauce is to pour the milk in slowly while constantly stirring, then just switch to a whisk if needed to remove any stubborn lumps!

Photo of Baked Mac and Cheese in a rustic bowl, ready to be eaten

Tips for the BEST Mac & Cheese!

  • Freshly grated cheese – don’t use pre shredded. They have anti caking agents that can make the sauce grainy.

  • No bloated overcooked pasta – Cool macaroni slightly and lightly coat in butter. This stops the macaroni from absorbing more liquid while baking, resulting in bloated overcooked pasta (hot pasta absorbs liquid faster, butter creates thin film of protection) and less sauce.

  • To avoid lumps in your sauce, stir constantly as you slowly pour the milk in and keep stirring once the milk is all added. If necessary, switch to a whisk to get rid of stubborn little lumps!

  • Plenty of sauce – Because I like my Mac and Cheese saucy, not dried up so you can cut it like cake!

  • Can you make Mac and Cheese ahead of time? Most recipes are not suitable for making ahead, but this recipe is! The best way is to cool pasta then toss with sauce and adding breadcrumb topping. Cool, refrigerate or freeze then bake on the day of (see recipe Note 5 for baking time).

  • How long can Mac and Cheese stay in the fridge? Unlike most, this Macaroni Cheese recipe is good for 3 to 5 days in the fridge. Most Mac and Cheese will not keep well because there’s not enough sauce so it gets absorbed by the pasta and you’re left with dry, sauceless pasta.

  • Freezing? Yes! Assemble, cool, do not bake, just freeze it. Thaw then on the day of, bake per Note 5 in the recipe.

  • Add ins? This recipe is great as it is, but there’s tons of add-in options. Add shredded chicken, sautéed onion and bell peppers/capsicum, bacon, hot sauce (for heat!), dried herbs of choice.

Spoon lifting up a scoop of cheesy Macaroni Cheese

What to serve with Baked Mac and Cheese

Mac and Cheese is worthy of serving as a meal in its own right, served with just a fresh green salad or simple vegetable side. Nothing heavy because Macaroni Cheese is so rich as it is!

As a side dish, it will compliment virtually any non-Asian main dish. From simple Baked Pork Chops to Steak, a Roast Chicken to Crispy Garlic Chicken Thighs, the only things I probably would not serve with Mac and Cheese would be very light summery mains such as a Tuna Tartare – just a little too much contrast.

And of course, festive gatherings! Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter – alongside a grand Roast Turkey or your Herb & Garlic Butter Slathered Turkey Breast, the juicy Roast Pork with impossibly Crispy Crackling or your Prime Rib that’s so perfectly blushing pink all the way through, it makes you want to weep.

Holidays would not be the same without this Mac and Cheese!! – Nagi xx


Baked Mac and Cheese recipe
Watch how to make it

This recipe features in my debut cookbook Dinner. The book is mostly new recipes, but this is a reader favourite included by popular demand!

Hungry for more? Subscribe to my newsletter and follow along on Facebook, Pinterest and Instagram for all of the latest updates.

Close up of freshly made Baked Mac and Cheese

Baked Mac and Cheese

Author: Nagi
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr
Total: 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Side
Western
4.99 from 481 votes
Servings6 – 8 people
Tap or hover to scale
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Recipe VIDEO above. Still the best Baked Mac and Cheese I've ever had in my life! Perfect in every way, this has a stunningly white, ultra creamy cheese sauce with a beautiful crunchy, buttery topping.
Great one for serving at gatherings because it won't dry out and go stodgy like most Macaroni Cheese recipes because of the extra step of tossing the macaroni in butter (stops it from bloating) and because it's extra saucy out of the oven. 
TOP TIP: Grate your own cheese, it makes all the difference. Store bought includes anti-caking agents that can make your sauce a bit grainy or powdery.

Ingredients

Macaroni:

  • 250g / 8 oz macaroni (elbow pasta)
  • 1 tbsp (15g) unsalted butter (or 2 tsp oil)

Topping:

  • 2/3 cup panko breadcrumbs (Note 1)
  • 2 tbsp (30g) unsalted butter , melted
  • 1/4 tsp salt

Sauce:

  • 4 tbsp (60g) unsalted butter
  • 1/3 cup flour , plain / all purpose
  • 3 cups milk , warmed (low or full fat)
  • 2 cups freshly shredded cheese, gruyere best (followed by cheddar and Colby) (Note 2)
  • 1 cup freshly shredded mozzarella cheese , or more other cheese of choice (Note 2)
  • 3/4 tsp salt

Seasonings (optional):

  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/2 tsp mustard powder

Instructions

Pasta:

  • Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of water to the boil. Add macaroni and cook per packet directions MINUS 1 minute.
  • Toss in butter: Drain, return pasta to pot, add butter and toss until melted. Set aside to cool while making the Sauce (Optional – Note 3).

Topping:

  • Mix together Topping. Set aside.

Sauce (video is helpful):

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (all oven types).
  • Make roux: In a large saucepan or in an ovenproof skillet (I use my 26cm/9" Lodge cast iron skillet), melt butter over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring constantly, for 1 minute.
  • Add milk: Add about 1 cup of the milk and mix to dissolve the paste into the milk. Then add remaining milk and mix until lump free (use whisk if required).
  • Add Seasonings: Mix in salt and Seasonings if using.
  • Thicken sauce: Cook, stirring/whisking regularly, for 5 – 8 minutes until thickened to a cream consistency. When the Sauce coats the back of a wooden spoon, you should be able to draw a path with your finger.
  • Add cheese: Remove from stove, add cheese and stir – cheese doesn't need to melt.
  • Check salt: Adjust salt to taste (if you use recommended cheeses, you won't need more).

Assembling:

  • Assemble: Pour Sauce into pot with Macaroni. Stir quickly, then pour back into the skillet (I did this) or a baking dish (Note 4). Sprinkle with breadcrumb topping.
  • Bake for 25 minutes or until top is light golden. Don't bake too long otherwise you'll bake away the Sauce!
  • Serve: Serve immediately! I sprinkled mine with a bit of fresh parsley. See notes for best make-ahead method.

Recipe Notes:

1. Panko breadcrumbs are larger pieces than normal breadcrumbs which creates a really nice extra crunchy topping. It can be found in the Asian section of supermarkets here in Australia. Can sub with normal breadcrumbs.
2. Cheese
  • Main Cheese (2 cups) – my favourite is gruyere (used in video), for flavour and melting quality. Can use any flavoured melting cheese. Other cheeses I like for this include: cheddar, Monterey Jack, Colby, provolone. (Australia/NZ: Tasty cheese works & super tasty but sauce is not quite as smooth);
  • I like to use mozzarella for the 2nd cheese (1 cup). It melts really well into the sauce, has that nice stretch, and isn’t as oily like other cheese can tend to be. Also, it’s less salty. However, you can just use more of the Main Cheese. 
  • Always grate your own cheese for cheese sauces. Store bought shredded cheese have anti caking agents which don’t melt so can give the sauce a slight powdery texture.
  • SALTINESS of cheeses vary so if you use another cheese other than gruyere for the Main Cheese that is much less salty (eg Jarlsberg), you may need to add a pinch or two of extra salt into the sauce. Taste and check! Most cheeses are of similar salt levels though. 
3. Tossing pasta with butter provides a light coating that helps prevent it from bloating while baking in the sauce. This is also the reason why I let the pasta cool before mixing in with the sauce. Optional step – can skip it.
4. Baking dish size – 2.5L/2.5qt (10 cup) baking dish. A 9 x 13″ / 23 x 33 dish is perfect for a double batch, a little too big for a single batch (spreads too thinly, you want more depth).
5. PREPARE AHEAD: Mac and Cheese is best made fresh but if you need to make ahead, this is the best way: Cook pasta and toss in butter, cool (this is important as hot pasta will absorb sauce and bloat). Make cheese sauce per recipe, mix through pasta, sprinkle on breadcrumb topping. Refrigerate or freeze (thaw fully in fridge before baking). Cover with foil and bake 15 minutes at 180°C/350°F. Remove foil then  bake further 25 minutes until top is golden. (Fridge cold Mac & Cheese takes longer to bake).
REHEATING LEFTOVERS: Best way is to microwave to make warm then spray top with oil (or butter) and crisp under grill/broiler.
6. Nutrition per serving. 6 servings as a generous side – you will be surprised how far 250g/8oz stretches with a load of cheese sauce! Will serve 4 generously as a main.

Nutrition Information:

Calories: 551cal (28%)Carbohydrates: 48g (16%)Protein: 23g (46%)Fat: 29g (45%)Saturated Fat: 17g (106%)Cholesterol: 89mg (30%)Sodium: 847mg (37%)Potassium: 326mg (9%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 8g (9%)Vitamin A: 915IU (18%)Vitamin C: 0.2mgCalcium: 449mg (45%)Iron: 1.4mg (8%)
Keywords: Baked Mac and Cheese, BEST Mac and Cheese, Mac and cheese recipe, Macaroni and Cheese
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Recipe first published July 2017. Updated a few times since then with better photos, addition of recipe video. Updated November 2021 to reconfirm that it is STILL the best Mac I’ve ever had!! No changes to recipe – readers would never forgive me!!

The RecipeTin Eats MAC & CHEESE COLLECTION

I love a good Mac & Cheese! See??

  • Baked Mac and Cheese – this recipe, huge reader favourite!

  • Stovetop Mac and Cheese – one pot, 20 minutes, my best speedy emergency version.

  • Chili Mac – a cross between Chili and Mac and Cheese, a one pot dinner wonder!

  • Shrimp Mac and Cheese – outrageously delicious!

  • Chicken and Broccoli Mac & Cheese


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Hi, I'm Nagi!

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1,524 Comments

  1. Rita says

    March 29, 2024 at 5:14 pm

    Has anyone ever made this with prawns/shrimp in it?

    Do you think you could throw in raw prawns into the mix just before going into the oven and then they would cook whilst it’s baking? Or would that be a no no?

    Reply
  2. FranW says

    March 27, 2024 at 11:54 am

    5 stars
    I’d give this six stars if I could. My partner said it was the best mac cheese she’s ever had (her words: Now I understand why people like mac and cheese! This must be a recipe from your Australian lady) and our lunch guest begged to take home all the leftovers.

    Reply
  3. Sumi says

    March 19, 2024 at 7:50 am

    Another delicious recipe! Thanks Nagi. Your recipes are my go-to. I had to use 1 tsp of mustard as i didnt have powder and just used garlic powder as had no onion powder and it was still delicious! Also just used 150g mature cheddar and 100g mozzarella with a grated cheddar topping instead of breadcrumbs.

    Reply
    • Sumi says

      March 19, 2024 at 7:50 am

      5 stars
      Sorry forgot the stars

      Reply
  4. Yasmin Green says

    March 3, 2024 at 12:22 pm

    5 stars
    The best I have ever tasted

    Reply
  5. Lynsey Paton says

    February 26, 2024 at 12:57 pm

    5 stars
    Yum, I did half chicken stock and half milk.

    Reply
  6. Ron Harrison says

    February 15, 2024 at 2:55 pm

    5 stars
    Love this baked mac and cheese recipe! I’ve made the recipe several times and follow it exactly. It’s perfect. However, I do vary the cheeses. Tonight I used one cup each of smoked provolone, mozzarella and sharp cheddar. The smoky provolone added a wonderful dimension to the dish. I will adhere to the basic recipe (and include the garlic, onion and mustard powder) but will experiment with the cheeses. Great recipe! Thanks so much!

    Reply
  7. Rod Yates says

    February 2, 2024 at 11:58 am

    I am surprised you dont mention Nutmeg? Seems essential as I recall.

    Reply
  8. Kerri DeZutter says

    February 2, 2024 at 1:56 am

    5 stars
    AWESOME!!
    Definitely comfort food at it’s best

    Reply
  9. Devlyn Stockton says

    January 29, 2024 at 8:31 pm

    5 stars
    This is made at least 1 a week at my 15year old daughters request.
    It is incredible! I have one in the oven while writing this.
    Plus I just bought the recipe tin book so thanks for the future meals 😋

    Reply
  10. Jillian says

    January 19, 2024 at 11:11 am

    No one in my house really likes breadcrumbs so how would you bake this without the breadcrumb topping? Would it require less time or need to be covered?

    Reply
    • Peter says

      April 7, 2024 at 3:33 pm

      I’d just add more cheese and cook as directed, maybe a cup or so?

      Reply
  11. Peggy Thomas says

    January 18, 2024 at 11:34 pm

    5 stars
    I made this yesterday for my daughter’s work event. I was really good and I don’t like mac and cheese (I grew up with the powdered stuff, yuck!) But I do have a question. When I read the instructions, I saw 3 cups of cheese. So as a baker, I know 8 ounces is a cup, so I literally put 24 ounces of cheese in this along with 3 cups of milk. My daughter made it and literally used a measuring cup for the cheese, whereas, I used a scale and measured it by ounces. So which is correct? Both were delicious, but I think mine tasted better, lol.

    Reply
  12. Delphia says

    January 11, 2024 at 5:38 pm

    5 stars
    Made this again using up all the cheese from New Year including a beautiful goat cheese. So good, served at family dinner & suggested using a little of the chilli oil over the top – well that was a hit!!

    Reply
  13. Katrina says

    January 9, 2024 at 12:50 pm

    I had only ever made mac and cheese once, from a packet, and it was horrendous. My husband had been asking me for years to make him mac and cheese and I kept saying no. Then I found your recipe. I have never tasted anything more amazing in my entire life!!!!!! So creamy and cheesy and flavoursome. Just incredible! It is definitely on the to make again list. It featured on my FB page and friends asked me for the recipe. I hope they enjoy it as much as we did. Thanks Nagi 🙂

    Reply
  14. Cecelia says

    January 5, 2024 at 6:02 am

    Can almond milk be used?

    Reply
    • Crystally says

      February 2, 2024 at 7:25 pm

      5 stars
      Hi Cecelia, almond milk should work fine. I hope this turns out great for you! Such a delicious recipe.

      Reply
  15. Freya says

    December 9, 2023 at 3:06 pm

    5 stars
    Made this for a house-warming gift, given with a new enamel baking tray. It was sooooo good:) Cheesy, melty goodness.

    Reply
  16. Nina says

    December 8, 2023 at 4:51 am

    5 stars
    This is a great base recipe! I whisked in a couple tbsp of ‘nduja paste to the sauce before mixing it with the pasta and it was fab!

    Reply
  17. Connie Quinn says

    December 4, 2023 at 8:36 pm

    I make this regularly, but this time my local supermarket didn’t have Gruyere cheese, so swapped for Manchego and added parmesan and a little extra of the powders. Different flavour profile, but just as good as using the recommended cheese.

    Reply
  18. Megan says

    December 1, 2023 at 9:04 am

    4 stars
    Whenever we have visitors that are little people (or those with simple food preferences) I use this recipe. Kids love it and funnily enough, I often find the adults sneaking a serve on to their own plates too! It goes a long way so often send it home with the guests for their leftovers.

    Reply
  19. Crystally says

    December 1, 2023 at 12:35 am

    5 stars
    This recipe is awesome… Nagi you definitely seemed to have nailed your recipes… all the ones ive tried – they work perfect every time! Thanks so much

    Reply
  20. Amelia says

    November 30, 2023 at 6:33 am

    5 stars
    The greatest Mac and cheese recipe!!

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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