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Home Soups

French Onion Soup

By:Nagi
Published:28 Nov '18Updated:14 May '20
1,391 Comments
Recipe v Video v Dozer v

French Onion Soup is essentially caramelised onion in soup form topped with cheesy bread. The French are genius!

Caramelising onions calls for patience, but it’s worth it. You’ll be rewarded with deeply golden, intensely sweet onions that forms an incredible flavour base for this French Onion Soup. For an effortless option, see how to caramelise onions in a slow cooker!

Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

THE ICONIC FRENCH ONION SOUP!

French Onion Soup is probably one of the most epic soups in this whole wide world. And yet, the soup itself is made with very few core ingredients: butter, onions, flour and stock/broth.

The magic is in the caramelisation of the onions, cooked slowly for at least 40 minutes. And of course the crowning glory – the glorious melted cheese toast!! Because let’s face it – French Onion Soup without the cheesy toast is just onion soup. Meh!

Close up of French Onion Soup being ladled out of pot

CARAMELISED ONIONS – STOVE OR SLOW COOKER

The caramelised onions are the star of the soup (well, on par with the cheesy toast). Making caramelised onions the classic way on the stove takes upwards of 45 minutes for a giant mound like we use for French Onion Soup.

It’s not high-stress or high-energy effort. For most of the time, the onions are cooked over low heat so you just need to stir them every now and then. 

It’s the sort of thing that’s good to make while pottering around the kitchen doing other things. My cast iron pot is 24 cm / 10″ wide and it was full to the brim with raw onions and took almost an hour to caramelise. If you have a wider base pot, it will be faster – probably closer to 45 minutes.

Though of course, if this all seems like too much effort for you…… introducing….

SLOW COOKER CARAMELIZED ONIONS!!!

How to make Slow Cooker Caramelised Onions

Yes. You. Can!!!

I first learned of this from a reader then found this recipe on TheKitchn. Terrifically convenient and totally hands off, just throw the onions in, drizzle with butter or oil then leave on low for 10 hours.

This will get you 75% of the way there. The onions are browned a bit but lack the same intensity of flavour you get from caramelising on the stove.

So you do still need to cook the onions on the stove for 10 – 15 minutes to achieve the same true flavour. And while one may wonder what’s the point, there’s a big difference between cooking down onions for almost an hour on the stove vs 10 minutes.

Plus, no having to man-handle a gigantic mound of onions in a pot that’s too small (me, me!).

Close up of Caramelised Onions in a pot

THE REST IS EASY!

Caramelised onions aside, the rest of the soup is effortless. Get all the tasty brown stuff off the bottom of the pot by deglazing it with a touch of wine. A touch of flour to thicken the soup every so slightly, a LOT of broth, and an optional sprig of thyme and bay leaves.

How to make French Onion Soup

GOOD BEEF BROTH IS A MUST!

If you use store bought, which I often do, use a good quality beef broth/stock. I personally do not recommend any of the mainstream brands sold in Australian supermarkets. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms (I stock up when it’s on sale!), or private labels from butchers.

If you can’t get good quality beef broth, use chicken or vegetable instead. I find that the quality of those by mainstream brands is much better than the beef stock. The beef is fine to use in things like gravy and stews, but not when it’s a key ingredient like in this recipe.

Pot of French Onion Soup, fresh off the stove

DON’T HAVE OVEN-PROOF SOUP BOWLS?

Neither do I! Can’t justify the storage for ONE soup that calls for it. Sure, it looks thoroughly dramatic to be served a piping hot bowl from the oven with the entire surface covered in bubbling cheese (and a piece of bread under there somewhere).

But actually, I prefer making grilled cheese separately and popping them in the bowl because the bread isn’t as soggy from absorbing the soup by the time it gets to the table.

Close up overhead photo of French Onion Soup in a white bowl with a spoon

And lastly, a little tip – try the grilled cheese with your very own homemade Artisan bread. It is mind blowingly easy and has been wildly popular with readers since the day I shared it!  – Nagi x


FRENCH ONION SOUP RECIPE
WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT

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Close up of French Onion Soup with cheese toast

French Onion Soup

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 20 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins
Soup
French
4.85 from 475 votes
Servings4 - 6
Tap or hover to scale
Print
  • 407
Recipe video above. One of the most epic soups of the world does take time to make but it's so worth it! The deeply caramelised onions make an incredible flavour base for the broth. And that cheesy toast is a must! See recipe notes for SLOW COOKER Caramelised Onions.

Ingredients

  • 100 g / 3.5oz unsalted butter
  • 1.25 kg / 2.5 lb brown / yellow onions , peeled, halved, thinly sliced top to bottom (Note 1)
  • 3/4 cup (185ml) dry white wine , optional (Note 2)
  • 2 tbsp flour , plain / all purpose
  • 1.5 litres / 6 cups / 1.5 quarts good quality beef broth./stock OR chicken , low sodium/salt reduced (Note 3)
  • 2 dried bay leaves (or 3 fresh) (optional)
  • 3 sprigs fresh thyme (optional)
  • Salt and pepper

Cheesy Toast

  • 6 - 8 slices French baguette or other softish bread (Note 4)
  • 100 g / 3.5 oz gruyere or mozzarella cheese, or other melting cheese of choice
  • Fresh parsley or thyme leaves , for garnish (optional)

Instructions

Caramelise Onions (See Notes for SLOW COOKER option)

  • Melt butter in a heavy based casserole pot over medium heat. When it starts to foam, add onions and stir to coat in butter.
  • 30 min on medium low: Turn heat down to medium low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every few minutes, until the onions have softened and are semi transparent. 
  • Salt, 20 min on medium high: Turn heat up to medium or medium high. Add salt, and cook for a further 20 - 30 minutes, stirring more regularly, until onions are deep golden and sweet.

Make Soup:

  • Deglaze: Add wine, then simmer rapidly for 2 minutes until mostly evaporated, stirring to scrape the bottom of the pot.
  • Flour: Sprinkle flour over the onion and cook for 1 minute.
  • Add broth & herbs: Add broth, thyme and bay leaves. 
  • Simmer: Cover, lower heat so it's simmering gently then simmer for 30 minutes. 
  • Serve: Season to taste with salt and pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with 1 or 2 slices of cheesy toast.

Cheese Toast:

  • Preheat grill / broiler to high.Toast each side of bread until light golden.
  • Top bread with cheese, then grill until melted and some brown spots appear.

Recipe Notes:

1. Onions - halve them then cut from the top to bottom (see video). It makes them hold their shape better when cooking and you don't get stringy bits. But it's not a big deal! Half the onions in the video were accidentally cut the other way.
2. Wine is used to deglaze the pot here, to get the brown stuff off the base of the pot and also the wine adds flavour into the soup broth. It's fine to skip it - the beef broth ends up having the same deglazing effect.
Any non-sweet, non-woody wine is fine. Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Gris are what I use.
3. Broth/stock - French Onion Soup can be made with chicken or beef broth. It is more commonly made with beef stock, from what I have observed.
Use a good quality beef stock. I personally do not recommend mainstream brands from major supermarkets in Australia. I use Maggie Beer and Moredough from Harris Farms, , or private labels from butchers.
It is better to use chicken or vegetable broth rather than sub-standard beef broth.
Best to use low salt and add salt if required.
4. Bread - The idea with the recipe is that you can use a spoon to cut through the bread into the soup to eat it (see video). So it's best not to use chewy artisan breads like sourdough. The softer the crumb, the better. Even a thick standard sandwich bread would work!
5. SLOW COOKER CARAMELISED ONIONS (see recipe video above) - Read in post for background. Directions: Place onions in slow cooker, toss with 2 tbsp (30g) melted butter. Slow cook on LOW for 10 hours. Onion will be browned but won't have a proper caramelised flavour. Add 2 tbsp (30g) butter into large pot over medium high heat. Tip in all the onions and SOME (not all) of the juices from slow cooker. Cook 10 to 15 minutes until deeply caramelised. Proceed with recipe.
6. Nutrition per serving, assuming 6 servings.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 435gCalories: 386cal (19%)Carbohydrates: 34.3g (11%)Protein: 15.6g (31%)Fat: 21g (32%)Saturated Fat: 12.2g (76%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 8.8gCholesterol: 54mg (18%)Sodium: 1128mg (49%)Fiber: 3.6g (15%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)
Keywords: French Onion Soup
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

COMPLETE YOUR FRENCH MENU!

  • Chicken in White Wine Sauce

  • Pan Fried Fish with Brown Butter Lemon Sauce (Totally French! Poisson meunière)

  • Coq au Vin

  • Garden salad with French Vinaigrette

  • Creme Brulee

  • Chocolate Mousse (classic French)


LIFE OF DOZER

I KNEW I’d find a use for those onion goggles one day! 😂 (I don’t need them, I wear contacts so I’m onion-proof. Gimme all the onions to chop!)

Dozer the golden retriever dog wearing onion goggles

French Onion Soup recipe originally published in September 2016 as part of a Chasseur cast iron cookware giveaway. Since this time, the recipe has evolved (adding more flavourings – wine, thyme and bay leaves) so new photos, words and recipe video added!

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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if youโ€™re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative!

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1,391 Comments

  1. Paul Jacks says

    March 13, 2024 at 5:49 pm

    Great French Onion soup, love how you can show slicing an onion, without having to show how to slice 6 onions like other sites. Best on the Net !!!

    Reply
  2. Paul says

    January 3, 2024 at 11:36 pm

    5 stars
    I always visit Place de la Tรชte, Monmatre. They serve the best french onion soup in France. This is on par, but may I suggest a soupรงon of brandy before ladling the soup. Use only Gruyรจre cheese. Only area for improvement is the layering of the bread and cheese – it should cover the whole of the bowl and melted cheese spill over the sides. Did not have the heart to give you less than 5 stars

    Reply
  3. Paula says

    January 2, 2024 at 3:12 am

    5 stars
    Great soup it takes a long time to caramelise onions. Can this soup be made in advance and frozen

    Reply
  4. Busterbird says

    December 16, 2023 at 5:21 am

    5 stars
    I have made many things for the first time following your recipes, and this was not an exception. The instructions are easy to follow, and the explanations add context. My grocery store had a special on onions and they looked so good I decided to make French Onion Soup. Even though I never had before. Immediately went to recipetineats.com and discovered this recipe. Long story short – it turned out wonderfully! I was scared to burn the onions, so it took me about an hour and a half to cook them. I am making it again today and I will raise the heat a bit. I would rather cook to slow than have them burn or brown rather than caramelize. Thank you yet again for a wonderful recipe.
    –From Minnesota, USA

    Reply
  5. Terry says

    December 9, 2023 at 3:33 am

    Hi Nagi! Congrats on your well-deserved success! I asked for your book last Xmas & have it.

    How to do the onion soup with the bone broth?

    Ta!

    Reply
  6. Busterbird says

    November 13, 2023 at 12:54 pm

    5 stars
    I love French onion soup, but had never made it. This recipe insured success! It took me longer to caramelized the onions (1.5 hours) because I was worried about burning them. They turned out great. The whole dish did! I used the burning candle near where I was slicing the onions and I didnโ€™t have any crying. Thank you Nagi for more tastiness from Minnesota USA.

    Reply
  7. Samantha says

    September 16, 2023 at 11:09 pm

    5 stars
    I love French onion soup and always have it in restaurants when I see it on the menu. This is hands down the best one I have ever tasted. Thanks Nagi for this fantastic recipe!

    Reply
  8. Barb Duncan says

    August 11, 2023 at 10:20 am

    Loved, loved, loved this soup. Simple to make and will be on my list in future. Keep up the great recipes Nagi, they are my go to.

    Reply
  9. Erika Hakansson says

    May 6, 2023 at 4:53 pm

    Hello! Can I make this the day before the dinner party? Or is it best made and consumed in the same day? Thanks!
    P.S. I’m creating a French degustation meal using your recipes to celebrate my 40th in a few months time! Love your work!

    Reply
  10. Mel says

    May 3, 2023 at 7:45 pm

    5 stars
    Iโ€™ve made this a few times and substituted various parts for what I had on hand. Tonight I made sure I had not only the ingredients required but the best quality ingredients I could get my hands on. It was sooooo worth the time and energy – so freaking good Nagi

    Reply
  11. Kris Johnson says

    January 17, 2023 at 11:14 am

    5 stars
    So delicious and easy to make. Husband loved it!!

    Reply
  12. Sara says

    October 18, 2022 at 11:46 am

    Would one be able to use dry sherry in place of the wine?

    Reply
  13. Snowonder says

    August 29, 2022 at 4:59 pm

    5 stars
    Absolutely delicious!!
    Super easy to make.
    I cooked the onions like the recipe said & they were amazing.
    I browned off some gravy beef โ€˜ dumped it altogether in the slow cooker. It turned out absolutely amazing. Very hearty with the beef added. Husband is very fussy, he likes good quality food & dishes, & even he just kept saying, โ€˜wowโ€™!
    I just used tasty cheddar cheeseโ€™ it was great.
    It freezes really well too. Def making it regularly.

    Reply
  14. Elle says

    August 3, 2022 at 9:06 am

    5 stars
    This recipe was excellent but next time I’m definitely adding another half pound of onions, felt like it was lacking in that area in the end. I used homemade beef bone broth & also gave it a hit of fish sauce & cider vinegar, easily the best French Onion soup I’ve ever had.

    Reply
  15. Rebekah says

    July 9, 2022 at 10:58 am

    5 stars
    I really needed Dozer’s googles! For some reason the onions were really bad! Used a mix of home made chicken stock and commercial beef bone broth for the ‘stock’ which turned out quite well. I like mine a little thicker so I didn’t put in all the required stock! The soup sort of sets in the fridge, not a jelly but not liquid. Maybe a really runny paste which goes more liquid when heated and tastes great!
    Thanks for the recipe!

    Reply
  16. Beatriz mayen says

    May 24, 2022 at 3:28 pm

    I prepared this soup yesterday and its really delicious ๐Ÿ˜‹

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 24, 2022 at 4:05 pm

      That’s amazing Beatrice! I am glad that you enjoyed it!! N x

      Reply
  17. Megan says

    April 24, 2022 at 6:46 pm

    Hi, Iโ€™m making this recipe tomorrow for the first time, Iโ€™ve never made a French Onion soup before either.
    I am just wondering if anyone has tried it both ways regarding the preparation of the caramelised onions and if so which way do you think worked out best?
    Also I got the Mimiโ€™s brand beef stock, Iโ€™m hoping that is a superior brand..
    Any feedback welcomed, many thanks.

    Reply
  18. Joanne says

    April 23, 2022 at 8:29 pm

    5 stars
    Made this tonight and it was a hit. I swapped the white wine with shaoxing wine because it was what I had on hand. Also added a touch of sherry vinegar at the end to balance the sweetness. Will definitely make again.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 24, 2022 at 5:50 pm

      Thanks for those tips, Joanne!! N x

      Reply
  19. Denis Lynch says

    April 23, 2022 at 1:15 am

    5 stars
    Made this tonight.
    The caramalisation of the onions took a little while and a lot of stirring, but the end result is fantastic. BUT… make sure you have the toasted cheese bread with it. It makes the dish !!! Yumms. Everything I have made from Nagi’s recipes ares just the best !!!. Oh, and this is the only recipe from Nagi that’s made me cry !!! ๐Ÿ˜ญ. ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚ Gotta love onions !!

    Reply
    • Ann says

      April 23, 2022 at 6:53 am

      5 stars
      Delicious!! Takes some time but itโ€™s super easy. I wonder how well the soup itself would freeze.

      Reply
      • Nagi says

        April 24, 2022 at 6:27 pm

        It will freeze well Ann! N x

        Reply
        • Katie Humphrys says

          September 8, 2023 at 1:25 pm

          5 stars
          You can make this soup very rich with amazing results using stock liquid that youโ€™ve slow cooked with, and frozen for later. Dilute with water as necessary and to your taste.

          Reply
  20. Denis Lynch says

    April 23, 2022 at 1:13 am

    5 stars
    Made this tonight.
    The caramalisation of the onions took a little while and a lot of stirring, but the end result is fantastic. BUT… make sure you have the toasted cheese bread with it. It makes the dish !!! Yumms. Everything I have made from Nagi’s recipes ares just the best !!!. Oh, and this is the only recipe from Nagi that’s made me cry !!! ๐Ÿ˜ญ. ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ˜‚

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 29, 2022 at 10:47 am

      Might I suggest some goggles??!! ๐Ÿ‘จ๐Ÿฝโ€๐Ÿ”ฌ๐Ÿฅฝ๐Ÿ‘€๐Ÿ˜น N x

      Reply
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Hi, I'm Nagi!

I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if youโ€™re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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