Egg Foo Young is a fluffy Chinese egg omelette filled with vegetables and pork or shrimp, smothered in a tasty Chinese Sauce. An easy Chinese recipe that’s quick to make and versatile as you want it to be.
Egg Foo Young – terrific quick dinner idea!
I know most of us think of omelettes as a breakfast thing and no matter how often I endorse it for dinner, I feel like it will never stick.
But trust the Chinese to come up with a way to plant omelettes firmly in the dinner rotation!!
What is Egg Foo Young?
Egg Foo Young is a Chinese omelette – egg mixed with vegetables and usually some type of protein (prawns / shrimp or pork are common) then smothered in a Chinese stir fry sauce. It is believed to have originally been created by Chineses Chefs in America as a way to use up leftovers, so it’s not strictly authentic though there are similar dishes in China.
The fillings vary as much as the name, which is sometimes spelled egg foo yung, egg fu yung or egg foo yong. Kind of like the many spelling variations we see for San Choy Bow (Chinese Lettuce Cups)!
“Egg Foo Young is a recipe invented to use up leftovers. So don’t get too hung up if you don’t have all the vegetables – in fact, you SHOULD use what you have!”
Egg Foo Young appears on Chinese menus in some countries simply as “omelette”. Sometimes they are smaller, like I’ve made them, and sometimes as large as dinner plates!
The Egg Foo Young Formula
Egg Foo Young can be made with almost any vegetables and proteins because it’s a recipe that evolved as a way to use up leftovers. Use:
2 cups of Add Ins for every 6 eggs.
Add Ins being cooked proteins, raw shrimp/prawns, fish, mince/ground meat and vegetables.
Prawn/shrimp and pork are the two most common versions on restaurant menus so I’m sharing both of these today.
Any raw vegetables that are finely chopped enough to cook through in a few minutes in the omelette are ideal here. If using vegetables that will take longer to cook, for example, diced zucchini, then sauté first in a little oil and perhaps garlic for extra flavour, then add to the batter.
How to make Egg Foo Young
To make Egg Foo Young, your Add Ins of choice (pork, shrimp and vegetables) are mixed directly into whisked eggs then cooked just like a normal omelette in a skillet. It’s served with a Chinese brown sauce which is a simple 4 ingredients sauce that takes just a few minutes to make.
Make the Egg Foo Young gravy first: just soy sauce, Oyster sauce, Chinese cooking wine (Shaoxing wine) OR Mirin*, sesame oil, cornflour/cornstarch for thickening and pepper. Just combine and simmer to thicken;
Pork or other mince/ground meat option: If making a pork or other ground/mince meat version, mix through soy sauce, sugar and oyster sauce to add flavour. Then drop in dollops of the raw pork straight into the egg mixture. Trust me, it cooks through in the time it takes for the omelette cooks!
Prawn / Shrimp option: If making the shrimp version, just drop the raw shrimp straight into the batter. If you’re shrimp are large, chop them into small pieces;
Add vegetables: Now add whatever vegetables you’re using. In this recipe I use bean sprouts and green onions.
Cooking Egg Foo Young is no different to cooking a normal omelette! Simple ladle the mixture into a skillet and cook.
Serve smothered in the tasty Egg Foo Young gravy!
Is Egg Foo Young authentic Chinese?
Egg Foo Young is a Westernised version of a Chinese dish, much like many Chinese takeout favourites like Chow Mein and Beef and Broccoli. In China, there are stuffed omelettes but it’s not doused in a thick brown gravy like Egg Foo Young, they are usually just drizzled with soy sauce.
Is Egg Foo Young healthy?
Egg Foo Young is one of the healthiest Chinese takeout meals if made at home! While restaurants tend to cook the omelettes in a LOT of oil, when made at home it’s a low fat, high protein, low carb dinner option.
Load it up with extra nutrition by topping it with a handful of extra vegetables like fresh bean sprouts, as pictured.
And before you ask – YES the Egg Foo Young Sauce can be made with Charlie*. 🙂 Directions are in Note 1 of the recipe! – Nagi x
* Charlie is my standby All Purpose Chinese Stir Fry Sauce. Simple to make, lasts for weeks, just add water!
Egg Foo Young
Watch how to make it
In the video, I made a half batch of each pork and prawn/shrimp Egg Foo Young.
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Egg Foo Young (Chinese omelette)
Ingredients
Sauce (Note 1 for Charlie option):
- 4 tsp cornflour / corn starch
- 1 1/2 tbsp light soy sauce , or all purpose (Note 2)
- 2 tsp Oyster Sauce
- 1 tbsp Chinese Cooking Wine (shaoxing wine) OR Mirin (Note 3)
- 1/2 tsp sesame oil
- 1 cup / 250 ml water
- Dash of white pepper
Omelette:
- 6 eggs
- 2 cups bean sprouts (just eyeball it)
- 4 shallots/green onions , white part only, sliced
- Salt and white pepper
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 garlic clove , finely chopped
- ONE Filling of Choice, below (Prawn or Pork)
Option 1: For Prawn /Shrimp Egg Foo Young
- 100 – 120g/3.5 – 4 oz chopped raw small prawns/shrimp , peeled and deveined (Note 4)
Option 2: For Pork Egg Foo Young :
- 100 – 120g/3.5 – 4 oz ground/mince pork (or chicken, turkey, beef or veal)
- 1/2 tsp EACH soy sauce and Oyster Sauce
- 1/4 tsp sugar
- Dash of sesame oil
Garnish (optional):
- Sesame seeds, sliced green onion
Instructions
Sauce:
- Mix cornflour and soy sauce. Then add remaining ingredients.
- Pour into a saucepan over medium heat. Bring to simmer, stirring constantly. Simmer for 1 minute until sauce thickens to thin syrup consistency. Remove from stove, set aside.
- MICROWAVE option: Microwave on high for 1 1/2 minutes. Stir very well, microwave for another 1 1/2 minutes until thickened. Mix well again.
Pork Filling:
- Place pork in a bowl, add remaining ingredients. Use fork to mix through.
Omelette:
- Whisk eggs in a bowl.
- Add beansprouts, green onions, pork or prawns, salt and pepper. If using pork, crumble the raw pork in with fingers (see video). Mix through.
- Heat 1/2 tbsp vegetable oil and drizzle of sesame oil in a non stick skillet over medium heat. Add a bit of garlic and quickly saute (10 seconds) and push into centre of skillet.
- Ladle in 1/4 of batter. Use spatular to push edges in to form a round(ish) shape.
- Cook until the underside is light golden (about 1 1/2 minutes) then flip and cook the other side for 1 minute. The raw meat will cook through in this time. Repeat with remaining egg to make 4 omelettes (use 2 pans if you can!).
- Slide omelette onto plate. Pour over sauce. Sprinkle with sesame seeds and green onions, if using.
- Serve with a side of rice and steamed vegetables of choice. Double the sauce if you want enough to pour over the rice and veggies! (Click on Servings to scale recipe up).
Recipe Notes:
* Raw non ground/mince chicken, beef etc, cook first then dice and mix into the egg mixture.
* Raw vegetables – For things like chopped leafy Chinese greens, cabbage, grated carrot, just add them raw into the egg mixture.
* Cooked vegetables – For vegetables like onion, capsicum/bell peppers, zucchini, eggplant, sliced mushrooms, chop, grate or slice then cook in a little oil and perhaps garlic before mixing into the egg mixture. Onions – The green onion can be substituted with finely chopped red or white onions, or cooked leeks or brown/yellow onions.
1. CHARLIE* option: mix 3/4 cup water, 1 1/2 tbsp Stir Fry Sauce, 1/2 tbsp cornflour/cornstarch. Cook per recipe. * Charlie is my homemade Chinese All Purpose Stir Fry Sauce that lasts for weeks and weeks. Yes I named it. 😜 2. Soy Sauce: Light or all purpose soy sauce (eg Kikkoman) is fine here. Don’t use soy sauce labelled as Dark or sweet soy sauce, or kecap manis. 3. Chinese cooking wine – Mirin is a near perfect sub. Also sub with dry sherry or cooking sake. If you can’t consume alcohol, omit it and use low sodium chicken broth instead of water AND reduce soy sauce to 1 tbsp. 4. Shrimp/prawns: Even precooked will be fine. If using frozen, thaw and pat dry before using. 5. Nutrition per omelette, including all sauce.
Nutrition Information:
Originally published July 2018. Updated with new step photos and writing tidied up. No change to recipe!
More Chinese Takeout Favorites
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Jordyn says
Almost spent $50 on takeout but decided to give this recipe a try instead since I had the ingredients. Now I have delicious egg foo young and my $50 🙂 great recipe!
Chay K says
Always wanted to try egg foo young! Used prawns, shiitake and green onions and sprinkled with sesame. So good! Next time will shop properly and do the beansprouts. Thanks Nagi!
Shirley says
Last nights dinner prawn version with emergency bake fried rice. Both delicious.
Laurie says
Made these to go with Asian style oven steamed Cod. I made them vegetarian to compliment the fish, just used celery, mixed cabbage with carrot slivers, and some white finely chopped onion, as well as the green onion. The sauce was incredible. It made a wonderful meal! Thanks for a fantastic recipe 🙂.
Eleanor Gibson says
as a great mean. Why don’t you use Aju no moto in your cooking? I enjoy it
Luke says
I love you, Nagi, but really ONE filling? Too proscriptive. You need to leave room for the classic Chinese “combination”.
I made this with prawns, char siu pork, shiitake mushrooms AND (not or) been shoots. Added more egg, and since the mushrooms were dried, I used the water from those in the sauce. Chef’s kiss.
Took me right back to my late teens, when the local Chinese takeway offered something very like it, called a “combination Chinese omelette”. Could have lived on them.
Justine says
The microwaveable foo young sauce is a game changer! Thank you for another incredible recipe!
Vicki says
I just recently bought 3 cookbooks for my family for Xmas. Made your padi Thai last night, tonight omelete both great you explain everything just right keep doing iy
J says
This one was good, but I struggled with the gravy. I made it just as the recipe prescribed, but it came out bland. I tried to amp up the flavor with some extra soy sauce, but it came out far too salty. Next time, I might mince/mash some garlic and ginger and add that to it.
Ken Uber says
Second time I made this…first time I just eyeballed the measurements and the gravy just didn’t taste right. This time I measured everything and cut the measurements in half (used chicken broth instead of water). The gravy is fantastic. Very easy to do this. Must have all the ingredients…no substitutions and you’ll love this.
Julie says
Another success. Easy quick and delicious.
Elle says
Delicious! We did the pork option but added extra veg and doubled the sauce!
It was too much for 2 meals so we out egg mixture – meat/veg and all – into fridge and it kept good so we had an omelette for breaky too.
Trying to eat less meat so next tine will omitt pork and try just veg.
Keep you posted!
Kerry Jones says
This is delicious and VERY authentic Chinese cuisine as with all of Nagi’s recipes. This is my go-to recipe site. Love the Asian and the French recipes and love cooking from scratch. Thanks Nagi 🥰
Audrey McLellan says
Delicious nothing else to say ❤️
Jacqui says
I just made this to satisfy a nostalgic late-night dinner craving… and oh my word Nagi! I’m shaking my head in disbelief at how good this is! Thank you! Didn’t have any Chinese cooking wine or Mirin on hand so substituted with white wine vinegar and a dash of Marsala. Got the job done beautifully!
Pancake Bill says
One thing I would mention, if you have a saute’ pan heated alongside, instead of pouring off oil and adding back to main cooking pan, simply transfer to separate pan to crisp and start next one in the oil.
Lisa K says
Thank you for posting this recipe! It was delicious! I will be making this often!
Quinten Abell says
Made this tonight for my wife who always orders a plain omelette everytime we have Chinese takeout (she doesn’t do seafood or pork etc. 🤷♂️🤦) she absolutely loved it!! We obviously just had plain eggs in this delicious sauce and it was fantastic!! Thank you very much and can definitely recommend! 5 stars!!!!!
Marie De Melo says
This egg foo young recipe is fabulous, and I have learned alot from you. I have 1 question, I made to much egg foo young gravy, can I refrigerate it?
Elle says
Hello, I made too much too, so refrigerated not only the gravy but also the egg mixture and it worked out.
Anonymous says
This recipe is very good! It tastes like it’s from a restaurant!